Estonia icis energy

The National Energy and Climate Plan published in 2019 aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 70% by 2030 and by 80% by 2050. Renewable energy must be at least 42%, with a target of 16 TWh in 2030. The plan was changed in October 2022, when Estonia set a target date of 2030 to generate 100% electricity from renewables. [pdf]

FAQS about Estonia icis energy

What does the IEA say about Estonia?

The IEA commends Estonia for the steps it has taken to end all remaining energy trade with Russia while ensuring regional energy security, and for the work to accelerate the energy transition, including setting a 2050 carbon-neutrality target and a target for 100% of annual electricity demand to be covered by renewable energy by 2030.

Can Estonia achieve climate neutrality by 2050?

According to the International Energy Agency 's (IEA) 2023 Energy Review Policy, Estonia's energy strategy aims to achieve climate neutrality by 2050. One of the primary objectives outlined is the attainment of 100% renewable electricity by 2030.

What type of energy is used in Estonia?

Renewable energy here is the sum of hydropower, wind, solar, geothermal, modern biomass and wave and tidal energy. Traditional biomass – the burning of charcoal, crop waste, and other organic matter – is not included. This can be an important energy source in lower-income settings. Estonia: How much of the country’s energy comes from nuclear power?

Does Estonia use natural gas?

Natural gas plays a relatively minor role in Estonia’s energy system and is used mostly for heating. In 2021, natural gas accounted for just 8.6% of total energy supply (versus the IEA average of 30%) and came mostly from Russia.

What percentage of Estonia's energy supply is renewable?

According to the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), in 2020, renewable energy accounted for 32% of Estonia's Total Energy Supply (TES). The composition of this renewable energy mix was heavily dominated by bioenergy, which represented 93% of renewables.

What percentage of Estonia's energy supply is biomass?

In 2020, biomass constituted 29.8% of Estonia's Total Energy Supply (TES). This figure was derived from the renewable energy sector's 32% contribution to the TES, with biomass making up 93% of the renewable energy mix.