Why is solar energy important in South Sudan?

As characterised by ample sunshine with strong solar power potential, South Sudan remains as one of key destinations on African continent for solar energy investment. In addition to this, it has been documented that evolution of solar PV is of great significance in South Sudan.

How solar energy can transform South Sudan's economy?

A solar energy can also be transformative to South Sudan’s economy. For example, solar energy is affordable, cleaner and last longer as compared to energy from diesel-powered generators because generators need diesel to burn and they also need to be replaced after few years.

Could Sudan be the world's largest solar photovoltaic area?

The project is funded with $4 billion from the government and is projected to generate a total capacity of 1.8 GW, which would make it the world’s largest solar photovoltaic area. In 2018, the first phase was completed and 50 MW was generated [58, 59]. Sudan could exploit its renewable resources by adopting a strategy similar to Egypt.

How much electricity does South Sudan generate?

In 2019, conventional sources such as diesel generators represent more than 99% of electricity generation in South Sudan with a capacity estimated at 204 MW, whereas solar accounts for only an estimated 1 MW of capacity, which accounts for less than 1% of electricity generation in the country .

What are the main sources of energy in South Sudan?

In South Sudan's rural communities, kerosene lamps, firewood, crop wastes, charcoal, and animal dung are the most frequent sources of energy for lighting, heating, and cooking.

Are hybrid energy systems a viable option for remote locations in Africa?

Numerous studies on hybrid energy systems have been conducted using the HOMER tool for various remote locations in Africa. The majority of earlier studies on rural hybrid energy systems were primarily focused on technical, economic, and feasibility studies.